Inter and Total Variability [Power / Sample Size]

posted by Ben – 2011-10-06 20:51 (4812 d 22:49 ago) – Posting: # 7438
Views: 12,214

Dear Helmut/all,

I'd like to pick up the topic on how to estimate σ²inter again.

❝ ❝ And σ²inter is estimated by (MSEB - MSEW)/2 and not MSEB (in the references you posted these values are plugged in for calculating the corresponding CV, so I guess these values themselves represent direct estimates for the variances).


❝ Right.


When using SAS's PROC MIXED then the variance of the subject effect and the variance of the error term will be printed in the table "Covariance Parameter Estimates". Does SAS internally calculate this estimate by (somehow) using the fact that (MSEB - MSEW)/2 ? I found this website which says that SAS calculates (MSEB - MSEW)/3. (Example 2; here we have balanced data). I'm confused. Which one is the "correct" estimate? Do I have to multiply the value from SAS by 3 and then divide by 2 to get the "right one"? Does this calculation depend on whether someone uses GLM or MIXED (but the formula (MSEB - MSEW)/2 seems to be an general one...)?
Thank you in advance!

Best,
Ben

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