Recovery vs. overall efficiency [Bioanalytics]

posted by Ohlbe – France, 2009-12-30 18:36 (6022 d 10:12 ago) – Posting: # 4540
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Dear Rajasekhar,

❝ The percent recovery was evaluated by comparing the peak area of extracted

❝ samples and peak area of un-extracted (Aqueous) samples.


OK. Then I would not call this recovery but rather overall efficiency. What you have measured is a combination of the yield of your extraction or protein precipitation method (which is what I would call recovery) and matrix effects.

If you want to evaluate the recovery of your extraction method when using LC/MS methods you should compare the response of extracted samples to the response of blank samples, extracted and then spiked post-extraction. That's an experiment you can combine with matrix effects, where you will compare the response in samples spiked post-extraction to the response in aqueous samples:

- recovery: response in extracted samples / response in samples spiked post extraction
- matrix factor: response in samples spiked post extraction / response in aqueous samples
- overall efficiency: response in extracted samples / response in aqueous samples

The low "recovery" (below 40 %) you had for analyte B with your protein precipitation method is probably due to matrix effects. As mentioned by Helmut protein precipitation is the worst sample preparation method you may think of when using LC/MS methods. Fast, cheap, easy, but terrible.

Regards
Ohlbe

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