balakotu
★    

India,
2014-11-28 09:26
(3794 d 00:23 ago)

Posting: # 13941
Views: 4,280
 

 Bioanalysis [Regulatives / Guidelines]

Dear all,

We are planning to conduct a bioequivalence study with sufficient number of subjects (N=50). After clinical phase, we will complete bioanalysis for first 50% of subjects. Then, we do pharmacokinetic and statistical analysis for the 50% data (N=25 subjects).

If CV is less and ratios is close to but not within the limits of 80-125%, then we want to continue the study with bioanalysis of remaining 50% subjects (N=25) and construct 90% CI at alpha=5% for entire data (N=50).

With the first 50% data, if CV is high and ratios are very much beyond the limits of 80-125%, then we want to stop the bioanalysis and study.
Whether this procedure is acceptable or not?

Please clarify.

Thanks&Regards
Kotu
Mahesh M
★    

India,
2014-11-28 09:54
(3793 d 23:55 ago)

@ balakotu
Posting: # 13942
Views: 3,485
 

 Bioanalysis

Dear Kotu,

Interim analysis is not accepted by any regulatory. Only two stage design is allowed for the same. (Must be pre-defined in protocol)

Regards
Ohlbe
★★★

France,
2014-11-28 15:15
(3793 d 18:34 ago)

@ Mahesh M
Posting: # 13951
Views: 3,455
 

 Bioanalysis

Dear Mahesh and Kotu,

❝ Interim analysis is not accepted by any regulatory.

❝ Only two stage design is allowed for the same. (Must be pre-defined in protocol)


If I understand well the idea is only to test for futility. This is unusual in BE trials, but common practice in Phase III trials. The futility test should be described in the protocol submitted to the Ethics Committee.

What I think would not be acceptable to Agencies (at least in Europe) would be to dose all 50 subjects, collect all samples, analyse the samples of the first 25 subjects, conclude that bioequivalence is demonstrated, and not analyse the samples of the remaining 25 subjects.

Regards
Ohlbe
Helmut
★★★
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Homepage
Vienna, Austria,
2014-11-28 15:21
(3793 d 18:28 ago)

@ Ohlbe
Posting: # 13952
Views: 3,473
 

 Stopping for futility

Dear all,

❝ If I understand well the idea is only to test for futility. This is unusual in BE trials, but common practice in Phase III trials. The futility test should be described in the protocol submitted to the Ethics Committee.


Correct. Since to my knowledge nothing is published yet, perform simulations before the study in order to demonstrate that the patient’s risk (type I error) is maintained. Hint: The [image]-package Power2Stage.

❝ What I think would not be acceptable to Agencies (at least in Europe)…


Correct again. BE-GL, Subject accountability:

The data from all treated subjects should be treated equally. […] It should be planned that all treated subjects should be included in the analysis […].


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priya
☆    

India,
2014-11-28 14:41
(3793 d 19:08 ago)

@ balakotu
Posting: # 13948
Views: 3,460
 

 Bioanalysis

Hi Balakotu,

No regulatory agencies recommends interim analysis.
You can go for Sequential design but not for interim analysis of first set of subjects and analyzing the remaining set of subjects.
FDA's Old guidance states that "A sequential design, in which the decision to study a second group of subjects is based on the results from the first group, calls for different statistical methods. Those wishing to use a sequential design should consult the appropriate CDER review division.

I will raise so many concerns if you go for interim analysis of samples.

Priya.
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