drplacebo
☆    

2008-09-12 13:41
(6487 d 18:50 ago)

Posting: # 2359
Views: 8,343
 

 Test/Reference Ratio [Power / Sample Size]

Dear all
If I want to calculate sample size based on a pilot study and if the pilot study Test/Reference ratio is more than 5%, for e.g Mean T/R=112%, can i include the same in my sample size calculation for pivotal study (contradictory to a null ratio of 0.95 or 1.00 which is being routinely applied in sample size calculation)?
Will this be acceptable from regulatory point of view?
Ohlbe
★★★

France,
2008-09-12 14:25
(6487 d 18:07 ago)

@ drplacebo
Posting: # 2360
Views: 7,110
 

 Test/Reference Ratio

Dear drplacebo,

❝ Will this be acceptable from regulatory point of view?


Unless you intend to submit your data to Denmark, where such a ratio may lead to difficulties, all which matters to the regulators is your 90 % CI. The result of the point estimate is not taken into consideration in the guidelines to accept or reject bioequivalence.

The question is more whether such a difference is acceptable from the sponsor's point of view, and whether they should take the chance, or rather re-formulate the product. The decision would depend on the number of subjects in the pilot study (and therefore, how reliable your estimated ratio is), and on the intra-subject CV (little chances to demonstrate bioequivalence with a point estimate at 112 % and a high CV).

Regards
Ohlbe
Helmut
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Vienna, Austria,
2008-09-19 19:11
(6480 d 13:21 ago)

@ drplacebo
Posting: # 2379
Views: 6,978
 

 Test/Reference Ratio

Dear drplacebo!

Although the new European BE-Guideline was announced as a kind of
  Cookbook
let's see was has changed:

EMEA (2001):
The number of subjects required is determined by
  1. the error variance associated with the primary characteristic to be studied as estimated from a pilot experiment, previous studies, or from published data,
  2. the significance level desired,
  3. the expected deviation (delta) from the reference product compatible with BE and,
  4. the required power.
So if you expect +12% from your pilot study, and variability + budget allows, why not?

EMEA (2008 draft):
The number of subjects to be included in the study should be based on an appropriate (sic!) sample size calculation.

I see!

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SKR
☆    

2008-10-03 11:08
(6466 d 21:24 ago)

@ Helmut
Posting: # 2469
Views: 6,929
 

 Test/Reference Ratio

Dear All,

Thanks for your discussion regarding Sample Size Calculation. I have a question related to Sample size calculation.

While calculating Sample size from the results of a pilot study, should we need to consider T/R ratio and Intra CV both? I mean to ask, In the formula, we have to use both Intra CV and T/R Ratio resulted from Pilot study?

In literature (FARTSSIE Sample Size Calculation), I have seen they used Intra CV and Expected T/R Ratio (not what they got in Pilot study).

If we are use Expected T/R Ratio instead of Observed, that means we are not considering the observed Difference between Test and Reference. Am I right?

What the exact and right Procedure? Please Let me know.

Waiting for reply.


Regards,
SKR.
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