Significance [Power / Sample Size]

posted by ElMaestro  – Denmark, 2012-11-20 09:17 (4498 d 21:49 ago) – Posting: # 9558
Views: 12,380

Hi Outlaw,

a 90% CI that doesn't spanover 1.0 should generally be no problem. It means that Test and Ref differ but so be it; all products differ and sometimes we can even detect it as a significant treatment effect as in your case. The primary equivalence criterion is still just a 90% CI within the acceptance range. Statistically different isn't necessarily clinically relevant.

If there is a concern of this type from the assessor's side then
  1. I'd suggest to confront the assessor with your view. Keep your argumentation as 'quality-focused' as possible thus avoiding too much clinical justification.
  2. The assessor might not be very experienced.
  3. The assessor might be an MD.
  4. If this is a European submission then you will with quite some likelihood win with little effort if you enter a referral.

❝ Personally, I'm focusing on the study results being compliant with the guideline requirements (Cmax is within the confidence intervals). Since this is the case, whatever difference in Cmax between test and reference products are non-significant. Is this correct? Comments?


I support this view in principle. But of course one should note that a 90% CI within 0.8-1.25 is a general acceptance principle but not guaranteed to be applicable to each and every drug. If anyone -such as an assessor- would have considerations about two products being too different or the classical criterion for BE is inadequate for a specific product, then a much more obvious solution would be for the assessor to suggest a narrower 90% CI acceptance range.

Finally, as a curiosity note that in Denmark they still have an odd clause requiring 1.0 being part of the 90% CI. As mentioned above I doubt very much that they will be able to defend this principle in a referral.

Pass or fail!
ElMaestro

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