Incurred sample reanalysis [Regulatives / Guidelines]

posted by Ohlbe – France, 2013-04-09 16:09 (4436 d 16:36 ago) – Posting: # 10382
Views: 15,840

Dear Srinivas,

❝ Hi Helmut,


Not interested in the opinion of other members of the forum ?

❝ Incurred sample reanalysis has been suggested by USFDA


It is now also required for EMA submission.

❝ 1. When the whole validation has been done based on in vitro samples and when the results of these experiments have been accepted then why ISR again?


Because in vitro samples are not fully representative of the subject samples. They usually do not contain metabolites, and I've never seen overfilled QC samples (two of the possible causes of ISR failure).

❝ 2. When Long Term Matrix Stability of the drug and metabolites are proven taking invitro samples is proven and when the stability of such experiment is accepted then why ISR again?


The long-term stability is not the only issue anyway: back-conversion during sample processing can be of greater concern. And are you sure you know all metabolites ? EMA got trapped in their recommendations on clopidogrel.1

❝ 3. Even though the ISR samples are reanalysed they are analysed along with CCs and QCs which are invitro again!!!!


So what ? The idea with ISR is to test for the variability of the method when analysing subject samples. Some variability factors affect the subject samples more than the CCs and QCs, which are used as a reference.

❝ 4. What if ISR fails?? probably they have to ascertain the cause and go for the development of the method again?????


First try and find the reason for failure, and see if and how it can be corrected.


  1. Luigi Silvestro, Mihaela Cristina Gheorghe, Isabela Tarcomnicu, Silviu Savu, Simona Rizea Savu, Adriana Iordachescu and Constanta Dulea
    Development and validation of an HPLC–MS/MS method to determine clopidogrel in human plasma. Use of incurred samples to test back-conversion
    Journal of Chromatography B, 878 (2010) 3134–3142
    doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2010.09.022
For more info on ISR have a look e.g. at:

M. Yadav, P. S. Shrivastav
Incurred sample reanalysis (ISR): a decisive tool in bioanalytical research
Bioanalysis (2011) 3(9), 1007–1024

A. Tan, S. Gagnon-Carignan, Sylvain Lachance et al.
Beyond successful ISR: case-by-case investigations for unmatched reassay results when ISR passed
Bioanalysis (2011) 3(9), 1031–1038

Regards
Ohlbe

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