Decision scheme without (?) power check [Two-Stage / GS Designs]

posted by d_labes  – Berlin, Germany, 2011-10-26 15:00 (4988 d 00:48 ago) – Posting: # 7545
Views: 18,993

Dear Ol Captain,

What about this one (variant of Potvin B):
  Evaluate BE at stage 1
  at alpha=alpha1=0.005
      ↓              ↓
if BE met:       if BE not met:
stop: success    Calculate sample size nest
                 with GMR=0.95, alpha2=0.048
                 and variance (CV) from stage 1
                     ↓                     ↓
                 if nest≤n1            if nest>n1
                     ↓                     ↓
             Evaluate BE at stage1     Continue to stage 2 with
             with alpha2=0.048          n2=nest - n1 additional subjects
                     ↓                     ↓
             Stop: sucess or fail      Evaluate after stage 2 with alpha2=0.048
                                       using data from both stages
                                               ↓
                                       success or fail


To be honest, this scheme of course is not without a power check :-D. The power check step is only hidden in testing nest ≤ or > n1.

Regards,

Detlew

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