if Clast is zero in bear [🇷 for BE/BA]

posted by Astea – Russia, 2015-12-10 21:50 (3058 d 15:45 ago) – Posting: # 15720
Views: 27,498

Dear yjlee168!

Thanks a lot for your answer!
The problem is in understanding definitions, there are so many AUC (see this thread)...

WinNonLin use definitions AUClast for AUC to the last mesuarable concentration and AUCall for all square under the curve. There are also two types of AUC0-inf: predicted and observed. I think, BEAR calculates AUC0-inf=AUClast+Cobs/lambdaz, isn't it?

❝ ❝ It allows calculation only for the manual selection of points.


❝ Not quite correct here. You may not require manual selection for data points if you remove the zero conc. after Tmax or just input as 'NA'.


I've made several calculations and came to the conclusion that when we manually select points in the situation with last zero point we get wrong results on AUCinf. Correct method as you already pointed out was to exclude the last point or to name it NA:

There are some my calculations below:
initial data:
"subj","seq","prd","time","conc"
1,2,2,0,0
1,2,2,0.25,36.1
1,2,2,0.5,125
1,2,2,0.75,567
1,2,2,1,932
1,2,2,1.5,1343
1,2,2,2,1739
1,2,2,3,1604
1,2,2,4,1460
1,2,2,8,797
1,2,2,12,383
1,2,2,24,0

that is demo 2x2x2 data with zero last point.

If we try to calculate this set with manual selection of points (3) we get:

BEAR:
AUC=AUCall=14013.275
AUCinf=AUCinf_obs on AUCall=14013.275

Alternative calculation in another program ("by hand" in excel):
points 3: 9 to 11
Cmax 1739
AUClast 11715,275
AUCall 14013,275
AUCinf_pred on AUClast 14054,16
AUCinf_obs on AUClast 14004,99
AUCinf_obs on AUCall 14013,275

But when we exclude the last point or name it "NA" the calculations are correct:

exclude point:
"subj","seq","prd","time","conc"
1,2,2,0,0
1,2,2,0.25,36.1
1,2,2,0.5,125
1,2,2,0.75,567
1,2,2,1,932
1,2,2,1.5,1343
1,2,2,2,1739
1,2,2,3,1604
1,2,2,4,1460
1,2,2,8,797
1,2,2,12,383

BEAR
AUC 11715.275
AUCinf 14004.992

Alternative:
AUClast 11715,275
AUCall 11715,275
AUCinf_pred on AUClast 14054,1622
AUCinf_obs on AUClast 14004,9918

Naming the last point "NA":
"subj","seq","prd","time","conc"
1,2,2,0,0
1,2,2,0.25,36.1
1,2,2,0.5,125
1,2,2,0.75,567
1,2,2,1,932
1,2,2,1.5,1343
1,2,2,2,1739
1,2,2,3,1604
1,2,2,4,1460
1,2,2,8,797
1,2,2,12,383
1,2,2,24,NA

BEAR:
AUC=AUClast=AUCall=11715,275
AUCinf=AUCinf_obs on AUClast 14004,9918

Alternative calculation:
AUClast 11715,275
AUCall 11715,275
AUCinf_pred on AUClast 14054,1622
AUCinf_obs on AUClast 14004,9918

"Being in minority, even a minority of one, did not make you mad"

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